Introduction
Entropion is a common eye problem in dogs. The condition is usually congenital, but can also be acquired as an adult. Canine entropion causes your dog’s eyelids to turn inward. This state is irritating to the eyeball because the eyelashes constantly rub it as a result. Left untreated, entropion can cause severe damage to your dog’s vision and/or cornea. Therefore, if you suspect this problem in your dog, you should take him to a veterinarian so that a proper diagnosis can be made. Take note of the symptoms your dog has been displaying to help your veterinarian make a diagnosis and treat the problem.
Diagnosing Entropion
While your dog is awake, your veterinarian will perform a general examination and ask if you’ve been noticing some telltale signs of the disorder in your dog, including: frequent squinting, a reddened and inflamed eye, or repeatedly scratching his eye with his paw.
Your vet will then perform a thorough ocular examination to determine exactly where his eyelashes are irritating it. She may assess the position of the eyelid both before and after the application of a local anesthetic solution. If irritation is intense, your dog’s eyes will need to be examined for further damage from Entropion. This is done by administering a florescein dye to stain the eye, exposing damage such as cornea ulcers.
The only treatment for Entropion is surgical correction. Once your veterinarian had made a diagnosis she can refer you to a doctor who specializes in the operation.