Introduction
The American Cocker Spaniel, also known as the Cocker Spaniel, is the smallest of the Spaniel breeds and of the Sporting Group. This breed is most well known for their long silky feathery hair, long ears, and companionable temperament. The American Cocker Spaniel is a separate breed from the English Cocker Spaniel, and it has been recognized as its own breed since the 1940’s.
The average size of the cocker spaniel is a little over one foot in height, and they weigh on average between 15 – 30 pounds depending on their size and sex (the females are usually a little smaller than the males).
Temperament
Cocker Spaniels have a sensitive personality, and they will also bond very closely with their owner or family. They do require training and socialization at a young age, or they can be standoffish towards children and other animals. They train very well, but pet owners need to be aware that as sensitive dogs their feelings can become hurt easily, and they need a very kind and gentle approach when they are being taught new commands.
The small size of the breed, and their affable temperament, has made this dog one of the most popular breeds for home pets. While they need regular exercise they are not high energy dogs and they do well in most home or apartment settings, but their long silky fur requires regular grooming.
Health
The American Cocker Spaniel has an average lifespan of 12 to 15 years. Increased risks for certain health conditions include cataracts, glaucoma, patellar luxation, hip dysplasia, ectropion, entropion, and progressive retinal atrophy.
History
The original Cocker dogs were named so because they were bred to hunt woodcocks. The American Cocker Spaniel was originally bred as a gun dog in the U.K., and due to the breeding characteristics they enjoy hunting exercises and usually have no fear of water.
American Cocker Spaniel
Quick Facts
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Weight: 15-30 lbs
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Height: 14-15 in
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Coat: Long and silky
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Temperament: Cheerful, sweet, and sensitive
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Lifespan: 12-15 years