Introduction
The Basset Hound, also known as the Basset, is a breed in the Hound Group of dogs. It is most well known for its stubby, but sturdy little legs, long flapping ears, and liquid brown eyes. Basset Hounds have one of the best noses in the hound group being second only to the Bloodhound. They were recognized by the AKC in 1885 and were AKC approved in 1964.
The average Basset is 11 - 15 inches tall on average, and they weigh between 45 – 65 pounds. Their short coat will shed frequently, but extra brushing can help to keep the shedding until control.
Temperament
The Basset Hound has a personality which is extremely companionable and friendly. They do very well in households with children and other animals, and while they require regular walks they are not high energy dogs. The only major fault of the Basset is their love of following scents. As a result, they can be stubborn when they find a scent to follow, and they must be walked on a leash. Like many other hound dogs, Bassets are so intent on the scent they are following they can unknowingly walk into traffic or some other dangerous situation because they are focused only on the scent. Bassets can also be slow to train, but with patience, positive reinforcement training, and especially treat training, they will eventually learn the lesson.
Health
The average lifespan of the Basset is a little over 11 years. While they are a healthy breed, their ears need to be cleaned and cared for or they develop horrendous ear infections. Their droopy eyes also need to be wiped daily to keep dirt and dust from accumulating in the fold and infecting the eye.
History
The original Basset Hound breed was developed in the late 1500’s by the Friars of the Abbey of St. Hubert in France. These dogs were bred for tracking rabbits and deer. In the 1800’s the breed was changed a bit to develop the Basset Hounds that we know today, and in the late 1800’s they made their first debut in the United States.
Basset Hound
Quick Facts
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Weight: 45-65 lbs
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Height: 11-15 in
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Coat: Short, hard and shiny
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Temperament: Extremely companionable and friendly
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Lifespan: 10-12 years