Benefits of Spaying Female Dogs

Dog Breeds

Spaying is the term commonly used for an "ovariohysterectomy", the surgical removal of the entire reproductive system including the uterus and ovaries of a female dog or cat.

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Introduction

Spaying is the term commonly used for an "ovariohysterectomy", the surgical removal of the entire reproductive system including the uterus and ovaries of a female dog or cat. Spaying is still the only safe and reliable method of birth control in both dogs and cats. With humane societies and animals shelters overwhelmed with homeless and abandoned animals, spaying is an important way in which we can be responsible pet owners and not contribute to the problem of pet overpopulation.

Spaying is a very safe surgical procedure. Many owners delay the operation because of a concern for their pet's well being. Discuss these concerns with your veterinarian.

Benefits Associated with Spaying

Eliminating Heat Cycles

Spaying a pet will ensure that the problems associated with heat cycles are avoided. For example, in dogs, the bloody discharge from the vulva, which can persist for two to three weeks during each heat period, can result in bloodstains around the house. This problem is further complicated by the fact that they must be kept indoors or be closely supervised when outdoors to prevent the unwelcome approaches of males.

In cats, the excessive vocalization and behavior associated with heats is also avoided if spaying is done. If not mated, female dogs may also experience "false pregnancy", a condition wherein they behave as if pregnant, complete with whining, restlessness and lactation even though no pregnancy has occurred.

Health Benefits

Female dogs run an increased risk of life-threatening medical problems later on in life if they are not spayed. For example, there is an alarmingly high risk of contracting uterine infections in older females that are not neutered. These infections are often life threatening and in many cases the treatment of choice is surgical removal of the uterus.

Spaying a dog before its first heat greatly reduces the risk of mammary tumors. Studies have shown that the chances of breast cancer in female dogs increases significantly with each successive heat period until the age of two years.

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