Respiratory Infection in Cats

Overview and Facts

What is

• What is Respiratory Infection in Cats?
Respiratory infections in cats are usually viral infections, though in some cases the infections can be caused by a bacteria or fungus. These types of infections generally affect the cat’s upper respiratory tract, and if the infection is not treated secondary infections, such as pneumonia, can occur.

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Causes

• Causes of Respiratory Infection in Cats
Respiratory infections in cats can be caused by exposure to certain types of viruses, bacteria, and fungi. Viruses and bacteria which cause respiratory infections in cats are highly contagious, and these infections can spread rapidly to other cats.

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Prevention

• Preventing Respiratory Infection in Cats

The number one way to prevent respiratory infections in cats is to properly vaccinate kittens and cats against these diseases. Keeping cats away from other cats whose vaccination history is unknown, and using quarantine measures when new cats enter a household, will also help to prevent feline respiratory illnesses.




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Symptoms and Types

Types

• Types of Respiratory Infections in Cats
Respiratory diseases often produce the same symptoms in cats, but there are many different types of feline respiratory diseases. While there are many different types of respiratory diseases in cats, most of these diseases are grouped under the heading of ‘feline upper respiratory disease complex.’

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Diagnosis and Tests

Diagnosis

• Diagnosing Respiratory Infection in Cats
Feline respiratory infections in cats are diagnosed most commonly based on the cat’s history and symptoms. Bacterial cultures, and tissue cultures, may also be used to diagnose the specific cause of the respiratory infection.

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Treatment and Care

Treatment

• Treating General Respiratory Infections in Cats
General respiratory infections in cats are treated mainly at home through supportive therapies, and in some cases nutritional supplements. Secondary bacterial infections that develop as a result of the respiratory infections are usually treated through prescription medications.

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