Introduction
Avian influenza, also known as bird flu or H5N1, is a type of influenza virus that can infect birds. Wild birds can often carry this disease without displaying any symptoms, but domesticated birds can become very ill from this virus. Avian influenza has made major headlines recently as people, dogs, and cats have become infected with the virus as well. Though rare, these incidences have caused great concern among people and pet owners.
Incidences of cats and dogs becoming infected with avian influenza are very rare, but it does seem that cats are becoming infected with avian influenza at a higher rate than dogs. It is believed that the avian influenza virus can be transmitted to cats if they eat birds that are infected with the virus. As cats enjoy hunting and stalking birds, they may be at a greater risk of coming into contact with the virus.
Treating Avian Influenza
Unfortunately while avian influenza has been documented in cats, there are no current treatments available. Scientists and veterinarians are studying possible treatments for this disease, but for now there is not treatment protocol for avian influenza in cats.
Avian influenza in cats has never been documented in the United States. While pet owners are becoming increasing concerned about avian influenza in their pets, veterinarians and doctors do not currently feel that pets in the United States are at risk of becoming infected with this virus. Cats cannot transmit avian influenza to people, but there have been documented cases of infected cats transmitting the virus to other cats.